Trades & Specialties
Starter playbooks by trade - licensing reality, certs, specialty economics, startup kit and rates. Electrician to GC and remodeler.
15 guides in this section
Guides in this section
How to become a carpenter
No state issues a standalone "carpenter" license, so you become a carpenter by building skill on the job (usually through an apprenticeship or by working...
How to become a concrete finisher or mason
Concrete and masonry are skill-first trades: you become a finisher or a mason by learning the craft on the job, and the license question only appears when...
How to become a drywall installer
No state licenses drywall hangers or finishers individually, so you become a drywall installer by learning to hang and finish board cleanly and fast on the...
How to become a flooring and tile installer
Flooring and tile are almost entirely unlicensed trades at the individual level, so you become an installer by mastering substrate prep, layout, and the...
How to become a painter
Painting is one of the least licensed trades in the country, so becoming a professional painter is mostly about skill, reputation, and, if you go...
How to become a plumber
You become a plumber the same way electricians do: apprentice, then journeyman, then master, with a contractor license on top if you run your own business....
How to become a roofer
Roofing is the least regulated of the major construction trades, so becoming a roofer is less about a licensing ladder and more about skill, safety, and, if...
How to become a solar installer
Solar sits at the crossroads of three trades, so becoming a solar installer means getting the licenses that cover both the electrical work and the roof work...
How to become a welder
There is no government license to be a welder in the US. You qualify to work by passing certification tests, not by applying to a state board, so becoming a...
How to become an electrician
You become an electrician by climbing a three-step ladder: apprentice, then journeyman, then master. You log documented field hours as a supervised...
How to become an HVAC technician
You become an HVAC technician by earning EPA Section 608 certification (the one federal license the trade cannot work without), getting whatever state or...
How to start a handyman business
A handyman business is legal in every state, but it lives inside a dollar threshold: below a set project value you can do minor, non-structural...
How to start a landscaping business
Landscaping looks low-barrier, but the licensing is a three-layer system that catches new operators off guard: a contractor or landscape contractor license...
How to start a pool service business
Pool work runs on two parallel tracks, and knowing which one you are on is the whole licensing question. Operating and maintaining pools (chemistry...
The trades, and what each one takes
Almost every skilled trade in the US follows the same three things: a licensing ladder you climb (apprentice, journeyman, then master or contractor), a code...